The Saturniid Moths

Pink-striped Oakworm Rosy Maple Moth Promethea Moth Luna Moth

What are they?

The Saturniidae (sometimes known as emperors or royal moths) is a family of often spectacular, medium to large moths with many species being brightly-colored or bearing intricate false eye patterns on the wings.

Identification

A family of large and readily recognized species which instantly catch the eye.



07704     Imperial Moth      Eacles imperialis

Wingspan: 80-174mm.       Flight Time: June-August.       Larval Food: A wide range of woody trees and shrubs.
Imperial Moth Imperial Moth Imperial Moth

Imperial Moth
Larva

07715     Rosy Maple Moth      Dryocampa rubicunda

Length: 17-26mm.       Flight Time: May-August.       Larval Food: Maples and oaks.
Rosy Maple Moth Rosy Maple Moth Rosy Maple Moth Rosy Maple Moth

07723     Pink-striped Oakworm      Anisota virginiensis

Length: 17-23mm, female larger than male.       Flight Time: June-August.       Larval Food: Oaks.
Pink-striped Oakworm Pink-striped Oakworm Pink-striped Oakworm
Female
Female
Mating pair

Pink-striped Oakworm Pink-striped Oakworm
Male
Male

07730     Eastern Buck Moth      Hemileuca maia

Length: 50-75mm.       Flight Time: September-November.       Larval Food: Low, shrubby oaks (Quercus spp.).
Larvae are well-known for their stinging hairs which can be painful for a short while if handled.
Eastern Buck Moth Eastern Buck Moth

07746     Io Moth      Automeris io

Length: 25-40mm.       Flight Time: June-September.       Larval Food: A wide range of trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants.
Io Moth Io Moth Io Moth Io Moth
Larva

07757     Polyphemus Moth      Antheraea polyphemus

Wingspan: 100-150mm.       Flight Time: May-July.       Larval Food: A wide range of trees and shrubs.
Polyphemus Moth Polyphemus Moth Polyphemus Moth Polyphemus Moth
Larva

07758     Luna Moth      Actias luna

Wingspan: 75-105mm.       Flight Time: May-July.       Larval Food: A wide range of trees and shrubs.
Luna Moth Luna Moth Luna Moth Luna Moth
Feathered antennae

07764     Promethea Moth      Callosamia promethea

Wingspan: 75-95mm.       Flight Time: May-July.       Larval Food: A wide range of woody trees and shrubs.
Promethea Moth

07767     Cecropia Moth      Hyalophora cecropia

Wingspan: 110-150mm.       Flight Time: May-July.       Larval Food: A wide range of woody trees and shrubs.
Cecropia Moth Cecropia Moth Cecropia Moth
Female upperside
Female underside
Female head